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November 20, 2008
Posted: 1205 GMT
BANGKOK, Thailand - It's almost three months since anti-government PAD protesters in Bangkok swarmed into government house - the official seat of Thailand's prime minister - and staged a sit-in. They are still there and since their demonstration began a lot has changed, but the underlying issues remain unresolved.
Protesters have barricaded themselves inside Bangkok's Government House.
Thailand has slowly but inexorably, slid downhill. One prime minister has quit, another has taken his place and the issue of cronyism and corruption in politics has become ever more heated. Last night there was another grim milestone on this slow descent into chaos. A bomb went off at the protest site, killing one and wounding 21 others. We don't know who planted it or why, but taken together with the other recent blasts, clashes and street battles, it is a sign of just how volatile this situation has become. The other grenade attacks and bomb blasts of recent weeks have been disturbing, but last night's was the first to kill a PAD protester. I went to see the protesters today and they are shocked, but determined; many busying themselves by reinforcing their fortifications around government house. Sandbags block the streets, the stripped carcasses of several buses have also been used as barricades and netting has been strung up to stop other explosives being lobbed into their complex of tents. It feels as if they are preparing for battle - and I fear last night's fatality is unlikely to be the last in this struggle between those who want to expunge every trace of Thaksin Shinawatra and his allies from the machinery of government and those who feel he was the best prime minister Thailand ever had. The billionaire former premier himself remains a fugitive; found guilty of corruption here, his visa revoked in Britain, he's thought to be in Dubai trying to find a new home. He is no doubt following these troubling events in Bangkok closely. What's happening in Thailand now is a struggle for its political soul and Thaksin remains a key player even while abroad. Profound questions about whether democracy works and whether the majority can be trusted to make the right decisions are being thrown up by a noisy minority who have paralysed the government and are determined to overthrow it. The current Prime Minister, Thaksin's brother-in-law, Somchai Wongsawat, appears weak and helpless. The army have refused to disperse the protesters and he's been forced to put on a brave face and try and ignore the fact he can't get into his own office. This may go on for another three months, or even three years, but sooner or later a decision will have to be made. Who should run this country? A cabal of the Thai elite ruling for the benefit of the people, but refusing to hold free elections for fear they'll lose, or the majority of Thais who have repeatedly voted for Thaksin, and who are susceptible to corruption and vote buying? It's not a new dilemma - can you really trust people to elect the best leader and if you can't who should decide who runs the country? It reminds me of a quote by Sir Winston Churchill: "No one pretends that democracy is perfect or all-wise. Indeed, it has been said that democracy is the worst form of government except all those other forms that have been tried from time to time." Posted by: CNN Bangkok correspondent, Dan Rivers |
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