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May 23, 2008
Posted: 1430 GMT
JOHANNESBURG, South Africa - If you haven't been to South Africa before, it must be hard to imagine the incongruity of a tented refugee camp in the suburb of Germiston, in Johannesburg's East Rand. It's quite an odd sight. The scene reminded our cameraman, Barnaby Mitchell, of Goma, a town that became famous when hundreds of thousands sought refuge there after the Rwandan genocide. Except this is no war zone. It's a lower-income suburb with carefully tended gardens, houses with net curtains and neat white wrought iron fences. But in the local park - which is sandwiched between a police station and a church - about 70 white plastic tents more commonly used in disaster areas or conflict zones have been pitched on the lawn Immigrants fleeing the xenophobic violence came here for protection in the past few days. Many have horrible stories to tell of being hounded out of their shacks, taunted and threatened by angry South Africans who blamed the immigrants for their own economic woes. So now the grass of the public park is littered with small fires, topped with cooking pots, and Zimbabweans and Mozambicans trying to warm food or boil water on the meagre looking flames. People have so little, they tell me they left most of their possessions behind in their homes. They escaped with just a small bag or a trunk-load of valuables. Most of the immigrants here had very little to begin with - they're economic migrants, who come to South Africa to scrape together a small income from working in the mines, or a gardeners and handymen in the richest country in the region. I watched as two men were trying to bundle up two double bed mattresses and another tried to flog his small portable radio for 10 rand (about $1.50). Even cooking pots and pans are in short supply. I also watched as someone tried to warm up water for a cup of tea on warm coals - in a plastic bottle. I didn't stay long enough to see if the plastic melted before the water was warmed up. I spoke to a young Mozambican man called Antonio who had a backpack stuffed with three pairs of trousers, a roll of toilet paper and his toothbrush, toothpaste and some deodorant. He said he was too scared to go back to his shack - a mob of South Africans had already warned him not to come back after they stole his DVD player and other valuables. He and hundreds of other Mozambicans were waiting for a bus to take them back home. The Mozambican government has supplied buses to evacuate their citizens from South Africa. So too has the Malawian government. Even Zimbabweans have been promised emergency evacuation out of South Africa by the opposition MDC leader Morgan Tsvangirai. Who would have thought that African governments - who sheltered South African freedom fighters like Nelson Mandela and Thabo Mbeki during the apartheid days - would be retrieving their own victimised people out of a democratic multi-racial South Africa? A policeman told me that at least 500 Mozambicans left on Wednesday. Another few busloads are expected to go on Friday. In anticipation of the mass exodus, there is long queue of people and luggage lined up by the park. The bags are neatly packed, the line is orderly and the families are patient. They can't wait to get home. Because they know they are not welcome here. Posted by: CNN Correspondent, Robyn Curnow
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