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March 29, 2008
Posted: 927 GMT
BEIT BRIDGE, South Africa-Zimbabwe border – The heat at the Beit Bridge border post between South Africa and Zimbabwe is stifling and the roar of diesel engines often deafening. A small, but steady stream of people cross through the gates of the frontier, carrying bundles of clothes and packages of food past the coils of razor wire that separate the two countries.
The CNN team reporting from the border between Zimbabwe and South Africa.
There is election fever in Zimbabwe - but we, like many international and African news organizations, are banned from that country so we have report on them as best we can from the South African side. Our satellite transmission truck is parked in a taxi rank alongside a row of fruit and vegetable sellers. We can go no further than the fence, so we rely on the people crossing the border to give us some sense of what is happening on the other side. They tell us that, unlike previous election years, the levels of overt violence are down. There are very few cases of people being beaten or jailed for supporting the opposition, but the threat remains. "These elections might be free because people are not being harassed," a man tells us, "but I cannot say they are fair. They have never been fair, not for 28 years." Others are reluctant to talk on camera, fearing repercussions for themselves or their families back home. Zimbabwe’s catastrophic economic decline and hyper inflation is clear. Not even the government dares dispute this. It blames the targeted Western sanctions which it claims have destroyed an African country for daring to stand up to the West. But what do the people of Zimbabwe believe? No one here on the border supports President Robert Mugabe, who has ruled Zimbabwe for nearly three decades. Many are wearing free T-shirts supporting Simba Makoni, the former cabinet minister who has declared himself an opposition candidate. The other popular T-shirt – also free – bears the slogan: "The Party is Over. Are You Hungry Enough? Are You Angry Enough?" But is the view of these migrants the whole picture? An estimated 3 million Zimbabweans have left their country – a quarter of the population. The people we speak to represent their voice - but what of those who have stayed on? Do they support their President and his defiant stance against the West? We can’t tell. Because we cannot go to Zimbabwe, we cannot practice the oldest skills of our craft, asking questions of people and reporting what we hear to the wider world. President Mugabe has effectively reduced our role to that of being uncertain outsiders, unable to verify for ourselves the desperation and rage we hear from Zimbabwean exiles. He has succeeded in part in gagging us. But in that very silence lies a paradox. He cannot dispel the doubts that much of the world has about these elections. Posted by: CNN Producer, Hamilton Wende |
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