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March 14, 2008
Posted: 1837 GMT
BEIJING, China – Tibetan demonstrators torching shops; vehicles on fire. Police troops in anti-riot gear clashing with protesters, firing live ammunition and tear gas. Many people injured, some perhaps killed. Reports were sketchy but soon it was clear: Tibet was in turmoil.
Even without chaos, we can’t easily get into Tibet because China strictly controls our travel and reporting there. I went on a reporting trip to Tibet in 2003. That was only one of the two times CNN reporters were allowed into Tibet in 10 years. We visited major monasteries, interviewed officials and monks, and got a good feel for the region — and the simmering ethnic tensions between the local Tibetans and the tens of thousands of Chinese migrants who have dominated trade and commerce there. Many Tibetans, we found out, deeply resented Chinese rule. How do we find out what’s going on?We don’t have a crew there and are not allowed to send one now. So we tap various sources, including residents and travelers in Lhasa. Using modern tools of communications, we gather dribs and drabs of eyewitness accounts from people who prefer to remain anonymous. “If you put it in Al-Jazeera terms, it is Gaza now,” quips an overseas visitor. “It’s chaotic now, that’s all I can say,” a young Tibetan told us over the phone while he was caught stranded inside an office building in central Lhasa.We also reached an exasperated young woman who had been beaten up by a mob of Tibetans apparently because she was an ethnic Han Chinese. “I am now in the hospital with bandage on my head,” she whispered, sounding traumatized. “All is chaotic now,” she said, wondering if and when she could get out of Lhasa. Each time we made contact, we took steps to protect the identity of our eyes and ears. The news of the day was unpalatable to the Chinese censors, so most of CNN’s reports in the mainland were blacked out. Most Chinese seemed unaware of the chaos in Tibet. The local media blacked out the news, but there were loopholes, thanks to modern technology. Our intrepid researchers found one Chinese Weblog, a local version of Twitter, which collected and disseminated reports from citizen reporters who sent them in by SMS and Internet. It was impossible for us to independently verify the accuracy of these reports, but they gave us a sense of the mood in Lhasa.“Netizen” reported seeing “troops wearing bullet-proof vests, walking behind armed personnel carriers moving in front of monasteries.” Another posting shared emotions. “I feel so confused,” wrote “Mtdancer,” apparently a Han Chinese who felt unsafe. “I so look forward to going home”. By the end of the fateful day of March 14, a citizen reporter wrote, “The streets are virtually deserted now, except for police cars and armed personnel carriers patrolling the street.”Tibet transformed overnight. That’s not the picture that the Chinese public relations strategists wish to portray of Tibet, just five months before Beijing hosts the Summer Olympics.
Posted by: CNN Beijing Bureau Chief, Jaime FlorCruz
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